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Abstract

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Article in Japanese

Case Report

A case of allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis with mediastinal lymphadenopathy triggered by inhalation of dust

Hideto Oshita  Misato Ogata  Asami Inoue  Yuka Sano  Koji Yoshioka  Yasuhiko Ikegami 

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Federation of National Public Service and Affiliated Personnel Mutual Aid Associations, Yoshijima Hospital

ABSTRACT

While a 41-year-old man was working on the renovation of an old building, he became aware of dust inhalation. He developed chest pain and productive cough, and his chest CT showed multiple consolidations and mediastinal lymphadenopathy. Allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis (ABPM) was diagnosed based on high peripheral blood eosinophil count, high total IgE, and mucus plugging containing eosinophils and filamentous fungi. Treatment with steroids and antifungal medication improved all clinical findings. Since it was thought that inhalation of dust had triggered the onset of ABPM, he was instructed to wear an anti-dust mask during work. ABPM with lymphadenopathy requires differentiation from tuberculosis, lung cancer, and sarcoido

KEYWORDS

Allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis (ABPM)  Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) Occupational exposure  Mediastinal lymphadenopathy 

Received 19 Jul 2022 / Accepted 26 Sep 2022

AJRS, 12(1): 38-43, 2023

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