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Abstract

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Article in Japanese

Case Report

Case report: Pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis suspected to be appeared after resumption of smoking

Hiromi Watanabea  Toshio Kubob  Masahiro Tabatab  Satoru Senooa  Yusuke Hatab  Katsuyuki Kiuraa 

aDepartment of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
bCenter for Clinical Oncology, Okayama University Hospital

ABSTRACT

A 68-year-old man who had smoked cigarettes for 45 years underwent surgical treatment for tongue cancer in 2012, after which he stopped smoking. Chest CT scans in Feb 2015 showed multiple nodules in both lungs. Although these nodules were suspected to be lung metastases from the tongue cancer, a CT-guided biopsy confirmed pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis (PLCH). Further inquiry revealed that the patient had resumed smoking. He stopped smoking again, and the nodules disappeared. Adult PLCH is highly related to smoking, and most cases develop with initial cigarette use. We speculated that the patient had developed PLCH after he resumed smoking.

KEYWORDS

Pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis  smoking resumption 

Received 5 Sep 2016 / Accepted 3 Apr 2017

AJRS, 6(4): 255-259, 2017

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