一般社団法人日本呼吸器学会 公式サイト
日本呼吸器学会英文誌 Respiratory Investigation
日本呼吸器学会誌 増刊号 学術講演会プログラム 抄録集 検索用
日本呼吸器学会誌 増刊号 学術講演会プログラム 抄録集 全文PDF

Abstract

Full Text of PDF Full Text of PDF (826k)
Article in Japanese

Case Report

Usefulness of the basophil activation test in identifying the causative drug in a case of Kakkon-to−induced lung injury

Shigeo Hanadaa  Hironori Urugaa  Atsushi Miyamotoa  Hisashi Takayaa  Atsuko Kurosakib  Kazuma Kishia 

aDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Respiratory Center, Toranomon Hospital
bDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Toranomon Hospital

ABSTRACT

A 69-year-old woman suffering for two weeks from dry cough and progressive dyspnea on exertion was admitted to our hospital. Three weeks prior to admission, the patient had ingested a Chinese herbal medicine, Kakkon-to, to treat her upper respiratory tract infection. Chest computed tomography revealed patchy consolidation in both lungs. We suspected drug-induced lung injury caused by Kakkon-to, and steroid pulse therapy comprising the intravenous infusion of 1 g/day methylprednisolone was subsequently initiated. Following the therapy, her symptoms, radiological findings, and hypoxia showed immediate signs of improvement. Drug-induced lymphocyte stimulation and basophil activation tests performed on her peripheral blood sample were positive for Kakkon-to, but negative with the control drug. Based on these findings, a diagnosis of Kakkon-to−induced lung injury was made. To the best of our knowledge, this is a second report of Kakkon-to−induced lung injury. Moreover, the basophil activation test had been suggested to be a useful tool in identifying Kakkon-to as the cause of her injury.

KEYWORDS

Drug-induced lung injury  Chinese herbal medicine  Kakkon-to  Drug-induced lymphocyte stimulation test  Basophil activation test 

Received 2 Jun 2011 / Accepted 22 Sep 2011

AJRS, 1(2): 135-140, 2012

Google Scholar