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Abstract

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Article in Japanese

Case Report

A case of drug-induced lung injury caused by pegylated liposomal doxorubicin

Yuri Shimada  Tomoyoshi Itoh  Soichiro Yoshimura  Fukumichi Ishiyama  Tsuyoshi Hattori  Yuya Inada 

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Kansai Electric Power Hospital

ABSTRACT

We present a case of drug-induced lung injury caused by pegylated liposomal doxorubicin in a 49-year-old woman. Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin was administered for the first time 72 days before she was hospitalized for left fallopian tube cancer. On hospitalization, she presented with dyspnea on exertion and cough. A chest computed tomography scan revealed ground-glass opacities predominantly in both upper lung fields with consolidation, traction bronchiectasis, and interlobular septal thickening. Consequently, drug-induced lung injury caused by pegylated liposomal doxorubicin was suspected, and subsequently administered steroid therapy resulted in an improvement in computed tomography findings. Thus, physicians should consider pegylated liposomal doxorubicin as a potential cause of drug-induced lung injury.

KEYWORDS

Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin  Drug-induced lung injury 

Received 21 Aug 2024 / Accepted 14 Jan 2025

AJRS, 14(3): 141-146, 2025

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