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Abstract

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Article in Japanese

Case Report

Bird-related hypersensitivity pneumonitis with urticaria due to owl feathers diagnosed by lymphocyte proliferation test

Kazumi Kaneshiroa  Tomomi Terashitaa,*  Yuko Konoa  Masataka Matsumotoa  Kiyonobu Takatsukia  Masahiro Okab 

aDepartment of Oncology Respiratory Medicine, Kita-harima Medical Center
bDepartment of Dermatology, Kita-harima Medical Center
Present address: Department of Respiratory Medicine, Konan Medical Center

ABSTRACT

Bird-related hypersensitivity pneumonitis (BRHP) occurs with repetitive inhalation of antigens attributed to bird-related proteins. To identify the antigen triggering BRHP, specific antibody measurement and a lymphocyte proliferation test (LPT) are useful, but those tests are performed only at limited research institutes. The present case was a 49-year-old woman who had owned an owl for nine years. Over three months, she gradually displayed symptoms of dyspnea, chronic cough, and urticaria that led to her admission to our hospital following which those symptoms soon disappeared. Her LPT showed positivity for the owl’s feather. We therefore report a case of BRHP with urticaria due to owls' feathers.

KEYWORDS

Bird-related hypersensitivity pneumonitis (BRHP)  Lymphocyte proliferation test (LPT)  Owl  Interstitial pneumonitis  Urticaria 

Received 11 Nov 2021 / Accepted 24 Jan 2022

AJRS, 11(3): 139-142, 2022

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