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Abstract

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Article in Japanese

Case Report

EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations in lung adenocarcinoma with a remarkable response to pembrolizumab: a case report

Ryota Horibea  Takeyuki Sawaib  Kanami Sugaa  Tatsuru Ishikawac  Midori Hashimotoa  Kaoru Nishiyamaa 

aDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, NTT Medical Center Sapporo
bDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Hakodate Goryokaku Hospital
cDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine

ABSTRACT

A 78-year-old woman was referred to our hospital because of a lung tumor. The diagnosis was lung adenocarcinoma (cT4N3M1a, Stage IVA) with EGFR mutations (exon 20 insertion) and high expression of PD-L1 (95%). She received pembrolizumab as the primary treatment, resulting in an immediate antitumor effect. While she received a total of 17 courses of treatment, a partial response was maintained. We report a rare case of adenocarcinoma harboring EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations that responded to treatment with an immune checkpoint inhibitor.

KEYWORDS

EGFR-mutant lung adenocarcinoma  Exon 20 insertion mutation  Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) 

Received 25 Dec 2019 / Accepted 17 Feb 2020

AJRS, 9(3): 191-195, 2020

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