A case of Pneumocystis pneumonia presenting as a mass lesion on imaging
Kenichiro Sakaia Yutaka Uedab Hiroshi Miyawakib Yasunori Tojoa
aDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Takamatsu Medical Center
bDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital
A 44-year-old woman with nephrotic syndrome and 8 months of steroid therapy presented for evaluation of exacerbated edema that occurred when the dose was decreased. The dose had been increased 1 month before presentation. Imaging revealed tumor shading across the left lower lobe of the lung. Serum β-D-glucan levels were high. Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) was diagnosed by biopsy and bronchial washings. On imaging, PCP generally appears as ground glass opacification, and not as a tumor shadow. PCP presenting as a mass is extremely rare in someone not infected with HIV.
Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) Nephrotic syndrome Mass lesion
Received 20 Sep 2018 / Accepted 28 Jan 2019
AJRS, 8(3): 173-177, 2019