Bronchocentric necrotizing granulomatous inflammation caused by Mycobacterium avium infection
Tomoko Oshimaa Kazuo Tsuchiyaa Takashi Yamadaa Shigeyuki Tamarib Koji Chiharab Toshiaki Morikic
aDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Shizuoka City, Shizuoka Hospital
bDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shizuoka City, Shizuoka Hospital
cDepartment of Pathology, Shizuoka City, Shizuoka Hospital
A 52-year-old woman was referred to our hospital because an abnormal shadow appeared in a chest computed tomography to follow up on her type B aortic dissection. The CT showed a slow-growing solitary mass lesion in the left lower lobe. We considered the lesion to be lung cancer, but a CT-guided biopsy and a transbronchial biopsy failed to make a diagnosis. Therefore we performed a left-lower lobectomy. The pathological findings of the resected specimen were a bronchocentric necrotizing granulomatous inflammation. Also, Mycobacterium avium was isolated from the specimen, and other microorganisms were not detected. The patient had neither symptoms of bronchial asthma nor eosinophilia. We reported here a rare case of bronchocentric necrotizing granulomatous inflammation caused by M. avium infection with a solitary mass lesion.
Bronchocentric necrotizing granulomatous inflammation Pulmonary M. avium infection Mass lesion
Received 13 Sep 2015 / Accepted 4 Nov 2015
AJRS, 5(2): 106-109, 2016