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Abstract

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Article in Japanese

Case Report

A case of rapidly progressive interstitial pneumonia (RPIP) combined with clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis (CADM) successfully treated with intensive therapy

Shota Yokoyamaa  Ken Satob  Go Makimotob  Hiroe Kayatanic  Keiichi Fujiwarab  Toshio Satob 

aDepartment of General Medicine, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center
bDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center
cDepartment of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital

ABSTRACT

Clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis (CADM) is a subtype of dermatomyositis characterized by normal muscle enzyme levels and an absence of motor weakness, and it is frequently associated with interstitial pneumonia and a poor prognosis. We encountered a 62-year-old man with CADM who presented with dyspnea and rapidly progressive interstitial pneumonia. He was successfully treated with intensive therapy consisting of corticosteroid, cyclosporine A, and polymyxin B-immobilized fiber column hemoperfusion. CADM has a poor prognosis and should be treated promptly.

KEYWORDS

Dermatomyositis  Clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis (CADM)  Anti-KS antibody  Rapidly progressive interstitial pneumonia (RPIP)  Polymyxin B-immobilized fiber column hemoperfusion (PMX-DHP) 

Received 12 Mar 2013 / Accepted 21 Jun 2013

AJRS, 2(6): 767-772, 2013

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